Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan

Graduate jobs and salaries in Egypt

Updated Data years: 2024 How we use data

Quick answer

In Egypt, employees with tertiary education earned a median of EGP 5,000 a month in 2024 (PPP$ 719) — +10% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 9.1%, against 4.1% for all adults aged 25 and over (2024).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO)

Do graduates earn more in Egypt?

Median monthly earnings by education level, Egypt, 2024Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education EGP 4,563 656 0%
Basic education EGP 4,563 656 0%
Intermediate education EGP 4,563 656 0%
Advanced (tertiary) education EGP 5,000 719 +10%
Bachelor's or equivalent EGP 5,000 719 +10%
Master's or equivalent EGP 6,000 863 +32%
All levels EGP 4,563 656 —

The degree premium ranks 121 of 128 countries with data. That is below the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan median of +38%.

Earnings over time (PPP$ a month)

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0442.8885.5 20152024

PPP$ values are in current international dollars, so part of the rise reflects inflation.

Which occupations pay the most in Egypt?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2024, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
EGP 6,000 863 +32%
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
EGP 5,000 719 +10%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
EGP 5,000 719 +10%
Craft and related trades workers EGP 4,867 700 +7%
Clerical support workers EGP 4,800 690 +5%
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers EGP 4,563 656 0%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers EGP 4,563 656 0%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
EGP 4,000 575 -12%
Elementary occupations EGP 4,000 575 -12%
All occupationsEGP 4,563656—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in Egypt?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2024
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education1.5%5.6%
Basic education2.4%6.0%
Intermediate education3.7%13.9%
Advanced (tertiary) education9.1%42.8%
All levels4.1%15.3%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 114 lowest of 130 countries with data. The Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan median is 9.8%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.08.516.9 20152024

Studying and working in Egypt

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
118.4M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$20,204 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
38.0% (2025)

Questions about graduate jobs in Egypt

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in Egypt?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in Egypt with tertiary education earned a median of EGP 5,000 a month in 2024, compared with EGP 4,563 for all employees — +10%. The degree premium ranks 121 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in Egypt?

In 2024, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in Egypt was 9.1%, compared with 4.1% for all adults. Among young people aged 15–24 with tertiary education it was 42.8%.

Which jobs pay the most in Egypt?

The best-paid occupation group in Egypt in 2024 was “Managers”, with median monthly earnings of EGP 6,000 (PPP$ 863). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of EGP 5,000.

Compare with other countries in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan

Compare Egypt side by side

  • Pakistan

    0%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Afghanistan

    +27%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2020)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Tunisia

    +83%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2019)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Jordan

    +50%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Lebanon

    +35%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2019)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Djibouti

    +75%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2017)

    Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — LFS - Labour Force Sample Survey, 2024
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — LFS - Labour Force Sample Survey, 2024
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — LFS - Labour Force Sample Survey, 2024
  4. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). Egypt: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/egypt/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

Report a data or content issue

Notes from the data source
  • Break in series: Methodology revised
  • The source reports a break in the series, so compare with earlier years carefully.