Sub-Saharan Africa

Graduate jobs and salaries in Kenya

Updated Data years: 2019, 2021 How we use data

Older data (2019) The latest official figure is from 2019. It may not reflect today's labour market.

Quick answer

In Kenya, employees with tertiary education earned a median of KES 43,116 a month in 2019 (PPP$ 997) — +617% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 6.6%, against 4.2% for all adults aged 25 and over (2021).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO)

Do graduates earn more in Kenya?

Median monthly earnings by education level, Kenya, 2019Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education KES 800 18 -87%
Basic education KES 6,000 139 0%
Intermediate education KES 8,400 194 +40%
Advanced (tertiary) education KES 43,116 997 +617%
Bachelor's or equivalent KES 40,000 925 +565%
Master's or equivalent KES 100,000 2,312 +1,563%
All levels KES 6,000 139 —

The degree premium ranks 1 of 128 countries with data. That is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of +151%.

Which occupations pay the most in Kenya?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2019, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
KES 31,130 720 +418%
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
KES 24,639 570 +310%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
KES 20,000 462 +232%
Clerical support workers KES 20,000 462 +232%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers KES 10,000 231 +66%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
KES 8,000 185 +33%
Craft and related trades workers KES 1,200 28 -80%
Elementary occupations KES 1,000 23 -83%
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers KES 600 14 -90%
All occupationsKES 6,000139—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in Kenya?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2021
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education2.0%—
Basic education2.9%8.2%
Intermediate education5.9%14.6%
Advanced (tertiary) education6.6%22.8%
All levels4.2%12.3%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 92 lowest of 130 countries with data. The Sub-Saharan Africa median is 8.3%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.04.28.5 201620192021

Studying and working in Kenya

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
57.5M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$7,016 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
10.4% (2024)

Questions about graduate jobs in Kenya

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in Kenya?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in Kenya with tertiary education earned a median of KES 43,116 a month in 2019, compared with KES 6,000 for all employees — +617%. The degree premium ranks 1 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in Kenya?

In 2021, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in Kenya was 6.6%, compared with 4.2% for all adults. Among young people aged 15–24 with tertiary education it was 22.8%.

Which jobs pay the most in Kenya?

The best-paid occupation group in Kenya in 2019 was “Managers”, with median monthly earnings of KES 31,130 (PPP$ 720). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of KES 24,639.

Compare with other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa

Compare Kenya side by side

  • Sudan

    -3%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2022)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Uganda

    +151%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2021)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • South Africa

    +96%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2020)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Tanzania

    +219%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Angola

    +200%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Mozambique

    +296%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2022)

    Sub-Saharan Africa

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — HS - Continuous household survey, 2019
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — HS - Continuous household survey, 2019
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — HS - Continuous household survey, 2021
  4. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). Kenya: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/kenya/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

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