Sub-Saharan Africa

Graduate jobs and salaries in Botswana

Updated Data years: 2024 How we use data

Quick answer

In Botswana, employees with tertiary education earned a median of BWP 10,000 a month in 2024 (PPP$ 1,882) — +300% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 18.0%, against 20.8% for all adults aged 25 and over (2024).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO)

Do graduates earn more in Botswana?

Median monthly earnings by education level, Botswana, 2024Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education BWP 1,000 188 -60%
Basic education BWP 1,500 282 -40%
Intermediate education BWP 2,000 376 -20%
Advanced (tertiary) education BWP 10,000 1,882 +300%
Short-cycle tertiary BWP 6,300 1,186 +152%
Bachelor's or equivalent BWP 15,000 2,823 +499%
Master's or equivalent BWP 22,664 4,266 +806%
All levels BWP 2,500 471 —

The degree premium ranks 7 of 128 countries with data. That is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of +151%.

Earnings over time (PPP$ a month)

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
01K2.1K 201920202021202220232024

PPP$ values are in current international dollars, so part of the rise reflects inflation.

Which occupations pay the most in Botswana?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2024, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
BWP 18,000 3,388 +619%
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
BWP 11,137 2,096 +345%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
BWP 10,144 1,909 +305%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers BWP 3,454 650 +38%
Clerical support workers BWP 3,200 602 +28%
Craft and related trades workers BWP 3,000 565 +20%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
BWP 2,500 471 0%
Elementary occupations BWP 1,300 245 -48%
All occupationsBWP 2,500471—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in Botswana?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2024
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education13.6%—
Basic education22.5%44.9%
Intermediate education24.5%44.6%
Advanced (tertiary) education18.0%50.8%
All levels20.8%45.2%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 124 lowest of 130 countries with data. The Sub-Saharan Africa median is 8.3%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.011.422.9 201920202021202220232024

Studying and working in Botswana

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
2.6M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$20,698 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
21.4% (2024)

Questions about graduate jobs in Botswana

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in Botswana?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in Botswana with tertiary education earned a median of BWP 10,000 a month in 2024, compared with BWP 2,500 for all employees — +300%. The degree premium ranks 7 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in Botswana?

In 2024, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in Botswana was 18.0%, compared with 20.8% for all adults. Among young people aged 15–24 with tertiary education it was 50.8%.

Which jobs pay the most in Botswana?

The best-paid occupation group in Botswana in 2024 was “Professionals”, with median monthly earnings of BWP 18,000 (PPP$ 3,388). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of BWP 18,000.

Compare with other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa

Compare Botswana side by side

  • Lesotho

    +186%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Gambia

    +54%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2018)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Guinea-Bissau

    +117%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2022)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Namibia

    +507%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2018)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Equatorial Guinea

    +77%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2023)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Eswatini

    +303%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2021)

    Sub-Saharan Africa

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — HS - Multi-Topic Household Survey, 2024
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — HS - Multi-Topic Household Survey, 2024
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — HS - Multi-Topic Household Survey, 2024
  4. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). Botswana: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/botswana/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

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Notes from the data source
  • Unemployment definition: Two criteria (not in employment and seeking)