Sub-Saharan Africa

Graduate jobs and salaries in Eswatini

Updated Data years: 2021, 2023 How we use data

Older data (2021) The latest official figure is from 2021. It may not reflect today's labour market.

Quick answer

In Eswatini, employees with tertiary education earned a median of SZL 10,070 a month in 2021 (PPP$ 1,627) — +303% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 21.6%, against 30.5% for all adults aged 25 and over (2023).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO)

Do graduates earn more in Eswatini?

Median monthly earnings by education level, Eswatini, 2021Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education SZL 1,524 246 -39%
Basic education SZL 2,000 323 -20%
Advanced (tertiary) education SZL 10,070 1,627 +303%
Bachelor's or equivalent SZL 7,778 1,257 +211%
Master's or equivalent SZL 12,000 1,939 +380%
All levels SZL 2,500 404 —

The degree premium ranks 6 of 128 countries with data. That is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of +151%.

Which occupations pay the most in Eswatini?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2021, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
SZL 10,930 1,766 +337%
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
SZL 9,998 1,615 +300%
Clerical support workers SZL 6,000 969 +140%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
SZL 4,440 717 +77%
Craft and related trades workers SZL 2,900 469 +16%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers SZL 2,205 356 -12%
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers SZL 2,012 325 -20%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
SZL 2,000 323 -20%
Elementary occupations SZL 1,521 246 -39%
All occupationsSZL 2,500404—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in Eswatini?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2023
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education22.2%—
Basic education33.7%55.2%
Advanced (tertiary) education21.6%—
All levels30.5%54.0%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 128 lowest of 130 countries with data. The Sub-Saharan Africa median is 8.3%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.016.833.6 201620212023

Studying and working in Eswatini

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
1.3M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$12,529 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
6.4% (2013)

Questions about graduate jobs in Eswatini

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in Eswatini?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in Eswatini with tertiary education earned a median of SZL 10,070 a month in 2021, compared with SZL 2,500 for all employees — +303%. The degree premium ranks 6 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in Eswatini?

In 2023, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in Eswatini was 21.6%, compared with 30.5% for all adults.

Which jobs pay the most in Eswatini?

The best-paid occupation group in Eswatini in 2021 was “Professionals”, with median monthly earnings of SZL 10,930 (PPP$ 1,766). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of SZL 10,930.

Compare with other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa

Compare Eswatini side by side

  • Mauritius

    +60%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Comoros

    +33%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2021)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Equatorial Guinea

    +77%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2023)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Guinea-Bissau

    +117%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2022)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Lesotho

    +186%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Botswana

    +300%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    Sub-Saharan Africa

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2021
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2021
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2023
  4. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). Eswatini: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/eswatini/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

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