East Asia and Pacific

Graduate jobs and salaries in Indonesia

Updated Data years: 2023 How we use data

Quick answer

In Indonesia, employees with tertiary education earned a median of IDR 3,605,154 a month in 2023 (PPP$ 701) — +60% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 2.2%, against 1.8% for all adults aged 25 and over (2023).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO)

Do graduates earn more in Indonesia?

Median monthly earnings by education level, Indonesia, 2023Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education IDR 1,247,377 243 -44%
Basic education IDR 1,893,424 368 -16%
Intermediate education IDR 2,475,857 481 +10%
Advanced (tertiary) education IDR 3,605,154 701 +60%
Short-cycle tertiary IDR 3,210,198 624 +43%
Bachelor's or equivalent IDR 3,452,493 671 +54%
Master's or equivalent IDR 5,590,311 1,087 +149%
Doctoral or equivalent IDR 8,578,020 1,668 +282%
All levels IDR 2,246,118 437 —

The degree premium ranks 54 of 128 countries with data. That is above the East Asia and Pacific median of +52%.

Earnings over time (PPP$ a month)

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0385.6771.1 20152023

PPP$ values are in current international dollars, so part of the rise reflects inflation.

Which occupations pay the most in Indonesia?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2023, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
IDR 4,763,251 926 +112%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
IDR 3,860,404 751 +72%
Clerical support workers IDR 3,050,830 593 +36%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers IDR 2,899,406 564 +29%
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
IDR 2,759,817 537 +23%
Craft and related trades workers IDR 2,349,286 457 +5%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
IDR 2,051,406 399 -9%
Elementary occupations IDR 1,709,209 332 -24%
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers IDR 1,450,294 282 -35%
All occupationsIDR 2,246,118437—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in Indonesia?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2023
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education0.9%5.7%
Basic education1.6%7.4%
Intermediate education2.3%16.0%
Advanced (tertiary) education2.2%18.4%
All levels1.8%13.3%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 14 lowest of 130 countries with data. The East Asia and Pacific median is 2.3%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.01.83.5 20152023

Studying and working in Indonesia

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
285.7M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$17,660 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
44.9% (2023)

Questions about graduate jobs in Indonesia

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in Indonesia?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in Indonesia with tertiary education earned a median of IDR 3,605,154 a month in 2023, compared with IDR 2,246,118 for all employees — +60%. The degree premium ranks 54 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in Indonesia?

In 2023, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in Indonesia was 2.2%, compared with 1.8% for all adults. Among young people aged 15–24 with tertiary education it was 18.4%.

Which jobs pay the most in Indonesia?

The best-paid occupation group in Indonesia in 2023 was “Managers”, with median monthly earnings of IDR 4,763,251 (PPP$ 926). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of IDR 2,759,817.

Compare with other countries in East Asia and Pacific

Compare Indonesia side by side

  • Japan

    2.4%
    unemployment, tertiary-educated adults (2020)

    East Asia and Pacific
  • Philippines

    +54%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    East Asia and Pacific
  • Vietnam

    +25%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2024)

    East Asia and Pacific
  • Thailand

    +74%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    East Asia and Pacific
  • Myanmar

    -16%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2020)

    East Asia and Pacific
  • South Korea

    2.6%
    unemployment, tertiary-educated adults (2025)

    East Asia and Pacific

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — LFS - National Labour Force Survey, 2023
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — LFS - National Labour Force Survey, 2023
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — LFS - National Labour Force Survey, 2023
  4. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). Indonesia: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/indonesia/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

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