Europe and Central Asia

Graduate jobs and salaries in United Kingdom

Updated Data years: 2024, 2025 How we use data

Quick answer

In United Kingdom, employees with tertiary education earned a median of £3,250 a month in 2025 (PPP$ 4,633) — +20% compared with all employees. Their unemployment rate was 2.8%, against 3.4% for all adults aged 25 and over (2025).

Sources: ILOSTAT (ILO) · OECD

Do graduates earn more in United Kingdom?

Median monthly earnings by education level, United Kingdom, 2025Employees, median monthly earnings. PPP$ adjusts for price differences between countries.
Education levelLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Less than basic education £911 1,298 -66%
Basic education £2,084 2,971 -23%
Intermediate education £2,249 3,206 -17%
Advanced (tertiary) education £3,250 4,633 +20%
Short-cycle tertiary £2,708 3,861 0%
Bachelor's or equivalent £3,276 4,670 +21%
Master's or equivalent £3,666 5,226 +35%
Doctoral or equivalent £4,333 6,177 +60%
All levels £2,708 3,861 —

The degree premium ranks 108 of 128 countries with data. That is below the Europe and Central Asia median of +25%.

Earnings over time (PPP$ a month)

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
02.5K5.1K 20152025

PPP$ values are in current international dollars, so part of the rise reflects inflation.

Earnings compared with upper secondary education (OECD)

The OECD compares the earnings of adults aged 25–64 with each level of education to those who finished upper secondary school (= 100). Latest year: 2024.

Education levelIndex (upper secondary = 100)
Short-cycle tertiary111
Bachelor's or equivalent133
Master's, doctoral or equivalent149
All tertiary135
Below upper secondary72

Source: OECD, Education at a Glance. Full-time, full-year earners.

Which occupations pay the most in United Kingdom?

Median monthly earnings by occupation group in 2025, from highest to lowest. Examples link to our career profiles.

Occupation groupLocal currency a monthPPP$ a monthvs all employees
Managers
Construction manager, Marketing manager, Project manager, Supply chain manager
£4,082 5,819 +51%
Professionals
Software developer, Web developer, Data scientist, Data analyst
£3,501 4,991 +29%
Technicians and associate professionals
IT support technician, Paramedic, Biomedical scientist, Paralegal
£2,791 3,978 +3%
Craft and related trades workers £2,791 3,978 +3%
Plant and machine operators and assemblers £2,500 3,564 -8%
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers £2,193 3,127 -19%
Clerical support workers £2,167 3,088 -20%
Service and sales workers
Police officer
£1,816 2,589 -33%
Elementary occupations £1,365 1,946 -50%
All occupations£2,7083,861—

Are graduates less likely to be unemployed in United Kingdom?

Unemployment rate by education level, 2025
Education levelAdults 25+Young people 15–24
Less than basic education7.2%—
Basic education4.8%29.0%
Intermediate education3.6%14.1%
Advanced (tertiary) education2.8%10.4%
All levels3.4%15.2%

Unemployment among tertiary-educated adults is the 34 lowest of 130 countries with data. The Europe and Central Asia median is 3.6%.

Unemployment over time, adults 25+

Advanced (tertiary) educationAll levels
0.02.24.4 20152025

Graduate employment by field of study in United Kingdom

Employment rate of adults aged 25–64 with tertiary education, by field of study (OECD, 2021).

Field of studyEmployment rate
Generic programmes and qualifications91.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary
Agriculture, Veterinary science
88.6%
Services
Hospitality and tourism, Sports science
88.1%
Engineering, manufacturing and construction
Aerospace engineering, Architecture, Chemical engineering, Civil engineering
86.8%
Social sciences, journalism and information
Criminology, Economics, Geography, International relations
85.5%
Information and communication technologies
Computer science
85.5%
Business, administration and law
Accounting and finance, Business management, Law, Marketing
84.4%
Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics
Biology, Chemistry, Data science, Environmental science
83.2%
Education
Education
82.6%
Arts and humanities
Design, English literature, History, Modern languages
82.0%
Health and welfare
Biomedical science, Dentistry, Medicine, Nursing
81.9%
All fields84.6%

Studying and working in United Kingdom

Rules on student visas, work after graduation and recognition of qualifications change often. Use the official sources below and check the date on any advice you read.

Studying or working in the UK? Our UK edition compares UK universities, degree courses, fees and graduate earnings by university.

Guide: how to choose a country to study in · Guide: getting your degree recognised abroad

Country context

Population
69.5M (2025)
GDP per person (PPP)
$64,607 (2025)
Tertiary enrolment (gross)
80.4% (2023)

Questions about graduate jobs in United Kingdom

Do graduates earn more than non-graduates in United Kingdom?

According to the International Labour Organization, employees in United Kingdom with tertiary education earned a median of £3,250 a month in 2025, compared with £2,708 for all employees — +20%. The degree premium ranks 108 of 128 countries with data.

What is the unemployment rate for graduates in United Kingdom?

In 2025, the unemployment rate for adults aged 25 and over with tertiary education in United Kingdom was 2.8%, compared with 3.4% for all adults. Among young people aged 15–24 with tertiary education it was 10.4%.

Which jobs pay the most in United Kingdom?

The best-paid occupation group in United Kingdom in 2025 was “Managers”, with median monthly earnings of £4,082 (PPP$ 5,819). Professionals, the group that includes most graduate careers, earned a median of £3,501.

Where can I find official information about studying in United Kingdom?

Start with the official study portal and immigration pages linked on this page. They set out entry requirements, student visas and any rights to work after graduating, which change more often than most guides are updated.

Compare with other countries in Europe and Central Asia

Compare United Kingdom side by side

  • France

    +25%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Europe and Central Asia
  • Italy

    +21%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Europe and Central Asia
  • Germany

    +42%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2022)

    Europe and Central Asia
  • Türkiye

    +70%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Europe and Central Asia
  • Spain

    +29%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Europe and Central Asia
  • Poland

    +19%
    more for tertiary-educated employees (2025)

    Europe and Central Asia

Sources

  1. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by education — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2025
  2. ILOSTAT — Median monthly earnings of employees by occupation — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2025
  3. ILOSTAT — Unemployment rate by age and education — LFS - Labour Force Survey, 2025
  4. OECD — Education at a Glance, labour-market outcomes — Relative earnings and employment by field of study
  5. World Bank — World Development Indicators — Population, GDP per person (PPP) and tertiary enrolment

How to cite this page: CourseToJob (2026). United Kingdom: graduate salaries, jobs and unemployment. https://coursetojob.com/countries/united-kingdom/ (accessed September 26, 2026)

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